How Can I Get Excused From Jury Duty?

2022 California Rules of Court

Rule two.1008. Excuses from jury service

(a) Duty of citizenship

Jury service, unless excused by police, is a responsibility of citizenship. The court and its staff must employ all necessary and appropriate means to ensure that citizens fulfill this of import civic responsibility.

(Subd (a) amended effective January i, 2007.)

(b) Principles

The post-obit principles govern the granting of excuses from jury service by the jury commissioner on grounds of undue hardship under Code of Civil Procedure section 204:

(1)  No class or category of persons may be automatically excluded from jury duty except as provided by law.

(two)  A statutory exemption from jury service must exist granted merely when the eligible person claims it.

(3)  Deferring jury service is preferred to excusing a prospective juror for a temporary or marginal hardship.

(4)  Inconvenience to a prospective juror or an employer is non an adequate reason to exist excused from jury duty, although information technology may be considered a ground for deferral.

(Subd (b) amended constructive January 1, 2007.)

(c) Requests to exist excused from jury service

All requests to be excused from jury service that are granted for undue hardship must be put in writing by the prospective juror, reduced to writing, or placed on the court's record. The prospective juror must support the request with facts specifying the hardship and a statement why the circumstances constituting the undue hardship cannot be avoided by deferring the prospective juror'south service.

(Subd (c) amended effective Jan one, 2007.)

(d) Reasons for excusing a juror considering of undue hardship

An excuse on the ground of undue hardship may be granted for any of the following reasons:

(1)  The prospective juror has no reasonably available means of public or private transportation to the courtroom.

(2)  The prospective juror must travel an excessive distance. Unless otherwise established past statute or local rule, an excessive altitude is reasonable travel time that exceeds 1-and-one-half hours from the prospective juror's home to the courtroom.

(3)  The prospective juror will conduct an extreme financial burden. In determining whether to excuse the prospective juror for this reason, consideration must exist given to:

(A)  The sources of the prospective juror's household income;

(B)  The availability and extent of income reimbursement;

(C)  The expected length of service; and

(D)  Whether service tin can reasonably exist expected to compromise the prospective juror's ability to support himself or herself or his or her dependents, or so disrupt the economical stability of whatever individual every bit to be against the interests of justice.

(iv)  The prospective juror volition carry an undue take chances of fabric injury to or destruction of the prospective juror's belongings or property entrusted to the prospective juror, and it is not feasible to make alternative arrangements to alleviate the adventure. In determining whether to alibi the prospective juror for this reason, consideration must be given to:

(A)  The nature of the property;

(B)  The source and elapsing of the adventure;

(C)  The probability that the risk will be realized;

(D)  The reason alternative arrangements to protect the belongings cannot exist made; and

(Eastward)  Whether material injury to or destruction of the belongings will then disrupt the economic stability of any private as to be confronting the interests of justice.

(5)  The prospective juror has a concrete or mental disability or impairment, not affecting that person'due south competence to act as a juror, that would expose the potential juror to undue adventure of mental or concrete impairment. In any private instance, unless the person is aged 70 years or older, the prospective juror may be required to furnish verification or a method of verification of the disability or impairment, its probable duration, and the particular reasons for the person'southward inability to serve as a juror.

(half dozen)  The prospective juror'due south services are immediately needed for the protection of the public health and condom, and information technology is not feasible to make alternative arrangements to relieve the person of those responsibilities during the period of service as a juror without substantially reducing essential public services.

(7)  The prospective juror has a personal obligation to provide actual and necessary care to another, including ill, aged, or infirm dependents, or a child who requires the prospective juror's personal intendance and attending, and no comparable substitute intendance is either available or practical without imposing an undue economical hardship on the prospective juror or person cared for. If the request to be excused is based on care provided to a ill, disabled, or infirm person, the prospective juror may be required to replenish verification or a method of verification that the person beingness cared for is in need of regular and personal care.

(Subd (d) amended effective January 1, 2007.)

(e) Excuse based on previous jury service

A prospective juror who has served on a one thousand or trial jury or was summoned and appeared for jury service in whatsoever state or federal court during the previous 12 months must be excused from service on request. The jury commissioner, in his or her discretion, may establish a longer period of repose.

(Subd (e) amended effective January 1, 2007.)

Rule 2.1008 amended and renumbered effective Jan ane, 2007; adopted as dominion 860 effective July i, 1997.

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Source: https://www.courts.ca.gov/cms/rules/index.cfm?title=two&linkid=rule2_1008